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Quran Maqasid

Surah Ash-Shamsالشمس

The Sun · 15 verses · Meccan

Ash-Shams (الشمس): full text and translation

A translation is its translator's understanding of the Quran, not the Quran itself. Our method

  1. وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا ﴿١﴾

    91:1 By the Sun And his (glorious) splendour;

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  2. وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا ﴿٢﴾

    91:2 By the Moon As she follows him;

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  3. وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا ﴿٣﴾

    91:3 By the Day as it Shows up (the Sun's) glory;

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  4. وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا ﴿٤﴾

    91:4 By the Night as it Conceals it;

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  5. وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا ﴿٥﴾

    91:5 By the Firmament And its (wonderful) structure;

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  6. وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا ﴿٦﴾

    91:6 By the Earth And its (wide) expanse;

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  7. وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا ﴿٧﴾

    91:7 By the Soul, And the proportion and order Given to it;

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  8. فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا ﴿٨﴾

    91:8 And its enlightenment As to its wrong And its right;—

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  9. قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا ﴿٩﴾

    91:9 Truly he succeeds That purifies it,

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  10. وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا ﴿١٠﴾

    91:10 And he fails That corrupts it!

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  11. كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ ﴿١١﴾

    91:11 The Thamūd (people) Rejected (their prophet) Through their inordinate Wrong-doing.

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  12. إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا ﴿١٢﴾

    91:12 Behold, the most wicked Man among them was Deputed (for impiety).

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  13. فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَـٰهَا ﴿١٣﴾

    91:13 But the apostle of God Said to them: "It is A She-camel of God! And (bar her not From) having her drink!"

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  14. فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا ﴿١٤﴾

    91:14 Then they rejected him (As a false prophet), And they hamstrung her. So their Lord, on account Of their crime, obliterated Their traces and made them Equal (in destruction, High and low)!

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  15. وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَـٰهَا ﴿١٥﴾

    91:15 And for Him Is no fear Of its consequences.

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